Some studies show that fully vaccinating your child lowers the risk for SIDS.īreastfeeding your baby. Take your baby in for regular well-baby checkups and routine shots. Taking your baby for checkups and vaccines. If your newborn baby seems sick, call your baby’s healthcare provider. The risk of SIDS is higher for babies whose mothers smoked during pregnancy. Don’t smoke when you are pregnant and don’t let anyone smoke around your baby. Babies and young children exposed to smoke have more colds and other diseases. But return your baby to the crib for sleep. Bed sharing is also not recommended for twins or other multiples. You can bring your baby to your bed for feedings and comforting. Don't share your bed with your baby, especially if you are using alcohol or other drugs. Don’t put your baby to sleep on a sofa, either alone or with another person. Don't put your baby to sleep in a bed with other children. But you should do this at least for the first 6 months. This is recommended ideally for the baby's first year. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants sleep close to the parent's bed, but in a separate crib or bassinet for infants. Avoid overbundling, overdressing, or covering an infant's face or head. The temperature in your baby’s room should feel comfortable to you. Don’t put soft toys, pillows, or bumper pads in the crib while your baby is younger than 1 year old. Don’t let your baby sleep on a waterbed, sofa, sheepskin, pillow, or other soft material. Your baby should sleep on a firm mattress or other firm surface covered by a fitted sheet. Try not to let your baby sit in a seat or swing for long periods of time. Or give your baby time on his or her tummy as long as there is an adult watching. It also helps prevent your baby from having a misshaped head. Putting babies in other positions while they are awake. Putting your baby in other positions helps your baby grow stronger. Putting babies on their back for sleep and naps. Babies should be placed on their back for all sleeping until they are 1 year old. Don't lay your baby down on his or her side or belly for sleep or naps. Premature or low-birth-weight babies are at higher risk for SIDS. These things may reduce the chance of having a premature or low-birth-weight baby. You should also follow a healthy diet and not smoke or use drugs or alcohol while you are pregnant. Getting prenatal care. Early and regular prenatal care can help reduce the risk for SIDS. But known risk factors for SIDS and other sleep-related deaths can be controlled by: There is no way to tell which babies will die from SIDS. Reviewing the baby’s symptoms or illnesses before death The diagnosis of SIDS is made when the cause of death is unexplained after a full investigation. An investigation includes: There are no symptoms or warning signs of SIDS that can be used to prevent it. Sharing a bed with parents or siblings, especially in places where there is alcohol or drug use Sleeping with loose blankets, pillows, or other objects Not getting routine childhood shots (immunizations) Risk factors for the baby and the environment Most babies who die from SIDS and other sleep-related deaths have one or more risk factors. SIDS happens more often during the colder months, when respiratory illnesses are more common. Some babies who die from SIDS have respiratory infections before death. Some studies found a link between heart function and SIDS. Some genes and the environment may work together to increase the risk for SIDS. Babies born with problems in other parts of the brain or body may also be more likely to die from SIDS.ĭifferences in genes. Some babies have problems with the part of the brain that helps control breathing and waking during sleep. Studies have shown that some babies who die from SIDS have the following: Researchers don't know the exact cause of SIDS. SIDS and other types of sleep-related infant deaths have similar risk factors. SIDS is one of the leading causes of death in babies from ages 1 month to 1 year. It happens most often between 2 and 4 months old. This is because the death may happen when the baby is sleeping in a crib. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is the sudden and unexplained death of a baby younger than 1 year old. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) What is SIDS?
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